
Λειτουργίες Εγκεφάλου Κατά Brodmann
Εγκεφαλικές Λειτουργίες κατά Brodmann |
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Λοβός |
Λειτουργία |
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Μετωπιαίος |
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Βρεγματικός |
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Κροταφικός |
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Ινιακός |
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Λειτουργία |
Περιοχή Brodmann |
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Όραση |
Πρωτεύων |
17 |
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Δευτερεύων |
18, 19, 20, 21, 37 |
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Ακοής |
Πρωτεύων |
41 |
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Δευτερεύων |
22, 42 |
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Αίθηση |
Πρωτεύων |
1, 2, 3 |
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Δευτερεύων |
5, 7 |
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Τριτεύων |
7, 22, 37, 39, 40 |
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Κίνηση |
Πρωτεύων |
4 |
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Δευτερεύων |
6 |
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Οφθαλμών |
8 |
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Λόγου |
44 |
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Τριτεύων |
9, 10, 11, 45, 46, 47 |
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Περιοχές Brodmann |
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Περιοχή |
Τοποθεσία |
Περιοχή |
Τοποθεσία |
3, 1, 2 |
Primary Somatosensory Cortex |
27 |
Piriform cortex |
4 |
Primary Motor Cortex |
28 |
Posterior Entorhinal Cortex |
5 |
Somatosensory Association Cortex |
29 |
Retrosplenial cingulate cortex |
6 |
Premotor cortex and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex) (Supplementary motor area) |
30 |
Part of cingulate cortex |
7 |
Somatosensory Association Cortex |
31 |
Dorsal Posterior cingulate cortex |
8 |
Frontal eye fields |
32 |
Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex |
9 |
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex |
33 |
Part of anterior cingulate cortex |
10 |
Anterior prefrontal cortex (most rostral part of superior and middle frontal gyri) |
34 |
Anterior Entorhinal Cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus) |
11 |
Orbitofrontal area (orbital and rectus gyri, plus part of the rostral part of the superior frontal gyrus) |
35 |
Perirhinal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus) |
12 |
Orbitofrontal area (used to be part of BA11, refers to the area between the superior frontal gyrus and the inferior rostral sulcus) |
36 |
Parahippocampal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus) |
13, 14 |
Insular cortex |
37 |
Fusiform gyrus |
15 |
Anterior Temporal Lobe |
38 |
Temporopolar area (most rostral part of the superior and middle temporal gyri) |
16 |
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39 |
Angular gyrus, considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area |
17 |
Primary visual cortex (V1) |
40 |
Supramarginal gyrus considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area |
18 |
Secondary visual cortex (V2) |
41, 42 |
Primary and Auditory Association Cortex |
19 |
Associative visual cortex (V3) |
43 |
Subcentral area (between insula and post/precentral gyrus) |
20 |
Inferior temporal gyrus |
44 |
pars opercularis, part of Broca's area |
21 |
Middle temporal gyrus |
45 |
pars triangularis Broca's area |
22 |
Superior temporal gyrus, of which the caudal part is usually considered to contain the Wernicke's area |
46 |
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex |
23 |
Ventral Posterior cingulate cortex |
47 |
Inferior prefrontal gyrus |
24 |
Ventral Anterior cingulate cortex |
48 |
Retrosubicular area (a small part of the medial surface of the temporal lobe) |
25 |
Subgenual cortex |
52 |
Parainsular area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the insula) |
26 |
Ectosplenial area |
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